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Site icon Club Innovation & Culture CLIC France

Les parcs nationaux américains reçoivent un don record de 100 millions de dollars

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Temps de lecture : 5 min

Le 26 aout 2024, l’organisation gouvernementale américaine National Park Service a annoncé qu’elle allait recevoir via sa fondation le plus important don de son histoire, 100 millions de dollars apportés par la Fondation Lilly Endowment destinés à  contribuer à  la « transformation des parcs nationaux du pays ».

La National Park Foundation, créée par le Congrès dans les années 1960 pour soutenir les parcs nationaux, recevra le don de la fondation Lilly Endowment Inc., basée à  Indianapolis. La fondation du parc a décrit le don comme la plus grande contribution philanthropique de l’histoire au profit des parcs nationaux américains.

Will Shafroth, président et directeur général de la National Park Foundation a déclaré : « Depuis plus de 50 ans, la philanthropie privée joue un rôle essentiel pour combler l’écart entre les besoins des parcs et les financements disponibles. Cette subvention nous permettra de dynamiser nos efforts pour garantir que nos parcs nationaux soient accessibles à  tous, pour les générations à  venir. La somme versée sera utilisée pour répondre aux besoins des plus de 400 parcs nationaux du pays ».

La fondation espère annoncer les détails (montant et destination) de la première série de subventions découlant du don d’ici la fin de l’année 2024.

Biscayne National Park. National Park Service Digital Image Archives. Public Domain.
  • Plusieurs projets prioritaires

Les 2 fondations doivent maintenant déterminer plus précisément comment ce don massif sera utilisé.

Mais certaines priorités de la fondation incluent la restauration des récifs coralliens du parc national de Biscayne en Floride ou la restauration des espèces de truites dans les parcs nationaux de l’ouest. Ces projets ont déjà  bénéficié d’investissements récents de la fondation.

La  National Park Foundation (NPF) est une  association caritative  américaine  œuvrant en faveur de la préservation des  parcs nationaux  du pays. Fondée le   par  Lady Bird Johnson  et  Laurance Rockefeller, elle a son siège à   Washington. www.nationalparks.org/

  • A propos de National Park Services

Le  National Park Service (NPS) est une  agence  du  gouvernement fédéral des à‰tats-Unis  , au sein du  ministère de l’Intérieur des à‰tats-Unis. Le service gère tous  les parcs nationaux  , la plupart  des monuments nationaux et d’autres propriétés naturelles, historiques et culturelles. Le  Congrès des à‰tats-Unis  a créé l’agence le 25 aoà»t 1916, par le biais du  National Park Service Organic Act. Son siège social est à   Washington, DC, dans le b timent principal du ministère de l’Intérieur.  Le NPS emploie environ 20 000 personnes dans 431 unités couvrant plus de 34 millions d’hectares dans les 50 à‰tats, le district de Columbia et les territoires américains. En 2019, les activités de NPS impliquait plus de 279 000 bénévoles. L’agence dispose d’un budget annuel de 3,265 milliards de dollars (exercice 2022). L’agence est chargée de préserver l’intégrité écologique et historique des lieux confiés à  sa gestion et de les mettre à  disposition du public. Les espaces et lieux culturels emblématiques gérés par  le national Park Services incluent notamment le parc national de Yellowstone dans le Montana, le parc national de Yosemite en Californie, Ellis Island et la Statue de la Liberté, le Lincoln Memorial à  Washington, mais également le Buck Island Reef National Monument dans les à®les Vierges américaines. www.nps.gov

  • A propos de la Fondation Lilly Endowment

Lilly Endowment Inc. est une fondation philanthropique privée basée à  Indianapolis. Elle a été créée en 1937 par JK Lilly, Sr. et ses fils €“ Eli et JK Jr. €“ gr ce à  des dons d’actions de leur entreprise pharmaceutique, Eli Lilly and Company. Bien que les dons d’actions restent un pilier financier du fonds, la Fondation est une entité distincte de l’entreprise, avec un conseil d’administration, un personnel et un emplacement distincts.  Conformément aux souhaits de ses fondateurs, la Fondation Lilly Endowment soutient des projets liés à  trois causes: le développement communautaire, l’éducation  et la religion. Elle accorde une attention particulière aux projets qui profitent aux jeunes et qui renforcent l’autonomie financière du secteur caritatif. L’organisation philanthropique finance des programmes importants à  travers les à‰tats-Unis, mais elle maintient « un engagement particulier envers la ville natale de ses fondateurs », Indianapolis, et leur à‰tat d’origine, l’Indiana. lillyendowment.org/

SOURCES: Lilly Endowment Foundation, presse

PHOTOS: National Park Service, National Park Foundation

PHOTO du carrousel: Photo du Grand Canyon depuis la rive sud au coucher du soleil. Parc national du Grand Canyon. Wikimedia Commons / Jonathan Zander. CC BY-SA 3.0

Date de première publication: 03/09/2024

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